One Thirty-One – Kidney Disease

Kidney Disease
I have come to a realization, because of recent blood and urine tests, that my diabetes is progressing and causing some kidney issues.
Based on these test results, I am going back to a pure keto diet and incorporating only foods, meats, and vegetables that can reverse any kidney problems and also reverse diabetes.
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The phrase “A faint IgG (kappa) monoclonal immunoglobulin is detected” refers to a laboratory finding related to a protein in the blood, often found through serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP) or immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE).
Here’s a breakdown of what it means:
- IgG (Immunoglobulin G) – This is a type of antibody that your immune system produces to fight infections. It is the most abundant immunoglobulin in the blood.
- Kappa – Immunoglobulins (antibodies) have two types of light chains: kappa and lambda. The presence of only one type (kappa, in this case) suggests that the immunoglobulin is coming from a single clone of plasma cells.
- Monoclonal means that the immunoglobulin is produced by a single group (clone) of plasma cells rather than a diverse set of cells. This can sometimes indicate a monoclonal gammopathy, which can be benign (like MGUS – monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance) or a sign of a more serious condition such as multiple myeloma or lymphoproliferative disorders.
- Faint – The term “faint” suggests that the monoclonal protein is present in a very low concentration, which might be of uncertain significance and may not necessarily indicate a disease.
What This Might Mean for You:
- It could be benign – Some people have small amounts of monoclonal proteins (MGUS), which never progress to severe conditions.
- It may need monitoring – Your doctor might recommend repeat testing over time to see if the level increases or remains stable.
- Further testing might be needed – If there are other concerning signs (such as anemia, kidney issues, or bone pain), additional tests may be ordered.
Discussing these results with your doctor, who can interpret them in the context of your overall health, is best.
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Monoclonal gammopathy is a condition in which an abnormal protein, called a monoclonal protein (M-protein) or paraprotein, is found in the blood.
This protein is produced by a single (monoclonal) population of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell responsible for making antibodies.
The condition can be benign or associated with more serious disorders.
Types of Monoclonal Gammopathy:
- Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS)
- The most common and usually benign form.
- Often does not cause symptoms.
- Found incidentally on blood tests.
- A small percentage (about 1% per year) may progress to more serious diseases like multiple myeloma or lymphoma.
- Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM)
- A more advanced stage than MGUS but without full-blown symptoms of multiple myeloma.
- Requires monitoring because it has a higher risk of progressing.
- Multiple Myeloma
- A cancerous condition where abnormal plasma cells multiply uncontrollably, leading to bone damage, kidney dysfunction, anemia, and high calcium levels.
- Symptoms may include bone pain, fatigue, frequent infections, and kidney problems.
- Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia
- A rare type of blood cancer that produces excess IgM monoclonal protein.
- Can cause thickened blood (hyperviscosity syndrome), fatigue, and enlarged lymph nodes.
- Light Chain Amyloidosis
- A condition where monoclonal light chains (kappa or lambda) build up in tissues, leading to organ damage (especially heart and kidneys).
- Other Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Some lymphomas and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) can also produce monoclonal proteins.
Symptoms of Monoclonal Gammopathy
- Often asymptomatic (especially in MGUS).
- Fatigue.
- Bone pain or fractures.
- Kidney problems.
- Frequent infections.
- Nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy).
- Anemia (low red blood cell count).
Diagnosis
- Blood tests: Serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP), immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE), and free light chain assay.
- Urine tests: To check for Bence Jones proteins.
- Bone marrow biopsy: If myeloma is suspected.
- Imaging: X-rays, MRI, or PET scans to assess bone involvement.
Treatment
- MGUS: No treatment is required, just regular monitoring.
- SMM: Watchful waiting or early treatment in high-risk cases.
- Multiple Myeloma & Other Cancers: Chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, stem cell transplant, or radiation, depending on severity.
If you were recently diagnosed with monoclonal gammopathy, it’s essential to follow up with your doctor to determine if it’s a benign condition like MGUS or something that requires closer monitoring or treatment.
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The article “26 Foods That Help Repair Your Kidneys” from CouponPac lists several foods beneficial for kidney health. Among these, the following fruits are highlighted:
- Blueberries: Rich in antioxidants, blueberries help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, supporting kidney function.
couponpac.com - Cranberries: Known for promoting urinary tract health, cranberries prevent harmful bacteria from adhering to the bladder and urinary tract lining, reducing the risk of infections that can affect the kidneys.
couponpac.com - Red Grapes: High in flavonoids like anthocyanin, red and purple grapes help reduce the risk of blood clots and free radical damage, making them beneficial for individuals with kidney concerns.
couponpac.com - Pineapple: Low in potassium and rich in B vitamins, manganese, fiber, and bromelain, pineapple is a kidney-friendly tropical fruit. Bromelain effectively reduces inflammation, which can cause kidney conditions to flare up.
couponpac.com - Apples: Containing pectin, apples may increase urination and lower serum creatinine levels, a waste product from muscle breakdown. They’re also rich in the flavonoid quercetin, which can reduce the risk of certain kidney diseases.
couponpac.com
These fruits are noted for their beneficial effects on kidney health. Incorporating them into your diet may support kidney function and overall well-being.
Certainly! Based on the article “26 Foods That Help Repair Your Kidneys” from CouponPac, here is a list of foods that are beneficial for kidney health:
- Cabbage: Low in potassium, sodium, and phosphorus; high in fiber and antioxidants.
- Blueberries: Rich in antioxidants; low in phosphorus and potassium.
- Garlic: Contains anti-inflammatory properties; rich in vitamin C, vitamin B6, and manganese.
- Olive Oil: Free of phosphorus; contains polyphenols with antioxidant properties.
- Skinless Chicken Breasts: High-quality protein source with reduced sodium and phosphorus content.
- Cranberries: Prevent harmful bacteria from adhering to the urinary tract lining.
- Red Grapes: Rich in flavonoids like anthocyanin; reduce the risk of blood clots and free radical damage.
- Pineapple: Low in potassium; rich in B vitamins, manganese, fiber, and bromelain.
- Bell Peppers are low in potassium and high in vitamins C and A, with antioxidant effects.
- Cauliflower: Rich in folate, vitamins C and K, and fiber; contains anti-inflammatory compounds.
- Apples: Contain pectin, which may increase urination and lower serum creatinine; rich in flavonoid quercetin.
- Salmon: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids; helps reduce inflammation and control blood pressure.
- Buckwheat and Bulgur: Whole grains with a low or medium glycemic index; help prevent unhealthy sugar spikes.
- Arugula: Low in potassium; contains organic nitrates that promote lower blood pressure.
- Macadamia Nuts: Rich in manganese and thiamine (vitamin B1); support kidney health.
- Onions: Low in potassium; add flavor without added salt; rich in vitamin C, manganese, and B vitamins.
- Egg Whites: High-quality protein source without phosphorus; suitable for those with chronic kidney disease.
- Raspberries: Low in potassium and phosphorus; high in antioxidants and fiber.
- Fish Oil: May protect against chronic kidney disease; rich in omega-3 fatty acids.
- Watermelon: Contains essential nutrients; may offer protection against kidney damage.
- Seaweed: Abundant in beneficial antioxidants; may aid in blood pressure regulation.
- Mushrooms: High in vitamin D; lower in potassium compared to other mushroom varieties.
- Turnips: Rich in fiber and B vitamins; low in potassium compared to other root vegetables.
- Barley: High in fiber; lower in potassium than other whole grains.
- Radishes: Low in potassium, rich in antioxidants, versatile in culinary uses.
- Endive: Rich in vitamins A and K, and folate; low in potassium.
Incorporating these foods into your diet may support kidney function and overall health.
However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian before making significant dietary changes, especially if you have existing kidney conditions.
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Yes, high potassium (hyperkalemia) is a significant concern for kidney health.
The kidneys play a crucial role in maintaining proper potassium balance by filtering excess potassium from the blood.
When kidney function declines, potassium levels can build up in the bloodstream, leading to potential serious health risks.
Why is High Potassium Dangerous?
Potassium is essential for nerve function, muscle contraction, and heart rhythm, but too much can cause:
- Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmias) – Can lead to life-threatening heart problems.
- Muscle weakness or paralysis – High levels can affect muscle function.
- Numbness or tingling – Often in hands, feet, or around the mouth.
- Fatigue and nausea – Common signs of potassium imbalance.
Causes of High Potassium in Kidney Disease
- Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) – Reduced ability to filter out excess potassium.
- Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) – Sudden loss of kidney function can cause rapid potassium buildup.
- Medications – Some blood pressure or heart medications (e.g., ACE inhibitors, ARBs, potassium-sparing diuretics) can raise potassium levels.
- Diet – Eating too many potassium-rich foods (like bananas, potatoes, oranges, or beans) can overwhelm weak kidneys.
- Dehydration – Can reduce kidney function and increase potassium concentration in the blood.
Managing High Potassium for Kidney Health
If you have kidney issues, controlling potassium intake is essential.
Some key steps include:
- Monitor Your Diet
- Limit high-potassium foods: Bananas, oranges, potatoes, tomatoes, spinach, avocados, beans.
- Choose low-potassium options: Apples, berries, cabbage, carrots, rice, cauliflower, lettuce.
- Leaching vegetables: Soaking or boiling potatoes and other high-potassium veggies can lower their potassium content.
- Stay Hydrated
- Drinking enough water helps kidneys flush out excess potassium (unless fluid restriction is needed for kidney disease).
- Avoid Salt Substitutes
- Many salt substitutes contain potassium chloride, which can dangerously raise potassium levels.
- Monitor Medications
- Certain blood pressure or heart medications can affect potassium levels. Your doctor may adjust your medications if necessary.
- Regular Blood Tests
- Monitoring potassium levels is essential, especially if you have CKD or are at risk.
- Emergency Treatments (for Severe Hyperkalemia)
- In severe cases, doctors may use medications, dialysis, or IV treatments to lower potassium quickly.
Bottom Line
High potassium is a serious concern for kidney health.
If you have kidney disease or reduced kidney function, it’s essential to manage your potassium intake, follow medical advice, and have regular blood tests to monitor your levels.
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https://www.doctorkiltz.com/carnivore-diet-kidneys/
“The real risk factors for kidney damage and disease are chronic inflammatory conditions, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and metabolic syndrome.”
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